Membrane Failure

Membrane Failure in High-Rise & Strata Buildings

Membrane failure is one of the leading causes of water ingress, structural deterioration, and costly repairs in high-rise and strata buildings across New South Wales. When waterproofing membranes break down—on balconies, rooftops, planter boxes, podiums, or wet areas—moisture penetrates the building envelope, leading to leaks, reinforcement corrosion, concrete cancer, and progressive façade damage.

CPR specialises in diagnosing and repairing membrane failures using AIMMS™ data-driven inspections and Scaffold-Free™ access systems, ensuring accurate identification of the root cause and engineered long-term waterproofing solutions

What Is Membrane Failure?

A waterproofing membrane is designed to prevent moisture from penetrating building surfaces. When it deteriorates or is installed incorrectly, membrane failure allows water to seep into concrete slabs, walls, and structural elements.

Common signs include:

  • Persistent leaks after rainfall

  • Drummy or delaminated tiles on balconies

  • Peeling paint or damp patches on ceilings

  • Rust stains indicating reinforcement corrosion

  • Efflorescence (white salt deposits) on surfaces

Understanding waterproof membrane failure early is essential to prevent structural and cosmetic damage.

Causes of Waterproof Membrane Failure

Membranes fail for several reasons—often due to age, environmental conditions, or installation errors.

Typical causes include:

  • Incorrect installation or insufficient curing time

  • Poor surface preparation

  • Incompatible tile adhesives or finishes

  • Movement in the slab or building envelope

  • UV exposure degrading membrane materials

  • Ponding water or inadequate drainage

  • Use of low-performance, water-based waterproof membranes

These are common contributors to failures with water-based waterproof membranes, particularly in older strata buildings.

How CPR Diagnoses Membrane Failure Using AIMMS™

Misdiagnosing membrane failure is common—many repairs only treat the symptoms, not the root cause. CPR uses AIMMS™, our advanced mapping and diagnostic process, to pinpoint exactly where and why the membrane has failed.

Our inspection may include:

  • Moisture and thermal imaging detection

  • Tile uplift testing and substrate analysis

  • Crack pattern mapping across slabs

  • Checking balcony fall direction and drainage performance

  • Testing membrane integrity and adhesion

  • Inspecting surrounding flashings and joints

This allows us to provide precise, cost-efficient repair scopes with full transparency.

Protect Your Building
From Membrane Failure

Membrane failure will only worsen over time. Early detection prevents structural damage, water ingress, and costly internal repairs.

Explore our complete building remediation and preservation services or learn about our long-term concrete repair and durability solutions.